Guide

High-contrast frames for FDM printers

Achieve professional contrast on desktop FDM printers using dialed-in slicer settings, filament swaps, and finishing steps tuned for QR readability.

Recommended printer & slicer settings

Tested on Prusa MK4 and Bambu X1C. Start with a 0.4 mm nozzle, 0.2 mm layer height, 210°C nozzle for PLA or 240°C for PETG, 60°C bed, and 15% gyroid infill. Enable ironing for the top layer to smooth the base plane beneath the QR voxels.

Step-by-step workflow

  1. Prepare the QR code

    Generate the QR code with a 4-module quiet zone, select a raised frame template, and export the STL with the desired size and bevel.

  2. Configure slicer settings

    Use 0.2 mm layer height, 0.45 mm extrusion width, 15% gyroid infill, and ensure top layers reach at least 1.2 mm for solid contrast.

  3. Manage color swaps

    Insert a filament color change at 1.0 mm to differentiate raised voxels from the base. Use black/light duality for best readability.

  4. Post-process and verify

    Remove stringing with a heat gun, apply satin clear coat for protection, and scan using multiple devices to validate reliability.

Quality checks

  • Confirm each module edge is clean and free of elephant footing before removing from the build plate.
  • Use calipers to verify module height is at least 1.0 mm for strong contrast.
  • Scan under multiple lighting scenarios to ensure consistent readability.